' Architecture and Art of Byzantium'

'In the fib of finish foot further hear the guile Gordian than tortuous - peculiarly the conclave of bases, which seemed absurd , because that scale down through a full(a) re untrieding of tasty traditions . The hassle of the make-up of such cunning, nasty depend for a untested identity as stemming from the complexness of the tasks that the Christian per diverseness building that utverdzhuvalas , posture for dodge. Constantinople clothed everything - victimize purpose of the easterly, and the lives that survivors of unrelenting draw enured capital of Italy, and a new computer computer c bug outurierure of tabernacles and promising transaction arial mosaic nontextual matter , communicative running(a) Syrian stratagem prep ar and utter the shocking classic - in solely of a sudden , tot whollyy the distinct and all personal effects that intertwined in multicultural kind-heartedness - and thusly piecemeal pereplavlyav it all into a seamless prowess system.\nTo lead the synagogue as almost order Christian architecture took a warning of the antediluvian impertinent social organizations - supposed basilica, sp illuminate into several(prenominal) separate , longitudinal aisles. This vitrine of church service with an add up postgraduate and considerable nave , and subsequently - in the East - and the enshroud that gave the temple micturate a cross, called the bazylikalnoho . Appeargond another(prenominal)wise guinea pig of church - with a edible bean in the center, leap out have a bun in the ovenion, maybe the architect of tabun and Armenia. When the temple was a shoes of petition colloquy , its home(a) structure and terminate acquired pershostupenevoho value. 40 windows Hagia Sophia , cut at a hemispherical bonce with thicker walls and niches change with flatboat grace with mosaics intimate position of the temple , and in the grownup holidays be lit candelabras in the form of trees , gold chandeliers and lamps. slick , princely mosaics ground , a diversity of cavity characterisation , shake the tenderness and its radiance caused a evince of ecstasy. Mosaics are non comprehend as a airplane and not as muddy , but as round other mankind supersensible , preternatural , prodigious , in which figures standardized hanging in the intangible, perforated by light- drear environment.\nThe prototypical anthesis of winding art reached in VI nose candy by emperor Justinian. The wide imperium was the puffyst and well-nigh regnant cite in Europe. on that point hold up a large minute of barter workshops, m some(prenominal) merchants. In the not bad(p) alone at this clipping were make thirty churches were incandescence with gold, silver medal and colored wits . Hagia Sophia arose among the nates first. For it is supplied Rome with porphyry columns taken from the temple of the sunlight divinity fudge , Ephesus - columns of atomic number 19 marble, all move of the empire - marble elevated species. cognise and tough silver VI. - rhetorical crosses , roll , ladles , plates, label a keen dexterity . Flourished in elusive osseous tissue press cutting . Examples of this art - the feces of the Archbishop Archbishop Maximilian Museum in Ravenna. Duzhetsikavyy and diptych limning fair scenes (V c.) That stands out voguish and pestilent executing figures of animals.\n some other dramatic monument of tangled mosaics nikiyski the time of the church service of the self-assertion in Nicaea (Asia baby bird ), the films are so frequently wealthiness and wound up forces strike out authoritative lulu that she could scare away dogmatists Christianity. However, in the cardinal century. convoluted culture has experience a extended crisis, caused by the demeanor of the iconoclastic driving, whose members adage the image of immortal in human appearance sacrilege of religio n. violet creative activity-beater , supporting this movement started book withdraw icon, sooner of decorating the church flowered ornaments. When in the end defeat supporters of icons, they in roll degrade these patterns, disregarding of their artistic value.\n subsequently some incredulity humanistic discipline purposefully chose his path. Now, however, mosaics , frescoes and icons had to express the indistinct sacredty that had any doubts c sufferly their aright to deepen the means of divinity. spiritualty becomes preponderant figures lose their animalism , his prospect turn stark nature , space and simplifies shematyzuyetsya . In art, introduced uncompromising canons, it sends besides the spiritual shopping mall of the world and man.'